Biodiversity 

Norte Energia’s Sustainability Policy establishes biodiversity conservation as a central guideline, respecting legal parameters and agreements with competent authorities.  

The Company expanded its role in the environmental agenda by actively participating in strategic forums such as the Technical Chambers of Biodiversity and Biotechnology (CT Bio-Cebds) and Abrage’s Environment Working Group, in addition to joining Business for Nature’s global Call to Action, aimed at reversing biodiversity loss by 2030. 

Within the scope of Belo Monte’s environmental licensing, measures to mitigate impacts on biodiversity are implemented through the Terrestrial Ecosystem and Aquatic Ecosystem Conservation Plans. These plans include fauna and flora monitoring programs, focusing on biodiversity identification and habitat mapping, with special attention to rare, endemic and threatened species. 

Environmental programs include monitoring vulnerable and endangered species, as listed by The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and MMA Ordinance No. 148/2022. At the Tabuleiro do Embaubal Wildlife Refuge—a fully protected conservation unit in the project’s area of indirect influence—, environmental management and education actions are developed in partnership with public agencies.   

One of the highlights is the Wildlife Monitoring Program, which uses technologies such as camera traps, ultrasound recorders, unidirectional microphones and environmental DNA for non-invasive species identification. With approximately 70 professionals involved and support from local communities, the program combines traditional knowledge and science, consolidating Norte Energia as a reference in the conservation of Amazonian biodiversity. 

Within the scope of the Environmental, Social and Asset Management Plan, monitoring and inspection actions are carried out to ensure the environmental preservation of Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs). The plan includes measures to reduce land use conflicts, restore degraded areas, and promote sustainable land use, based on ongoing dialogue with local communities and reservoir users.  

Furthermore, Norte Energia maintains constant contact with environmental agencies and other regulatory bodies, contributing to a conservationist culture in the region. A highlight is the implementation of a project to Monitor Mining Activities around the Volta Grande of the Xingu River, with the purpose of assisting in the control of illegal activities*.  

Note*: Text reported as part of the GRI 304-2 content.